Forex trading for the beginning Trader
Forex Trading refers to buying or selling of the currencies with an intention to earn profit. The manner to earn money in a Forex Market is quite simple to understand. It works similar to the function of any other markets as Stocks or other such commodity markets. Therefore, an experience or knowledge about the functionality of stock markets or such will help one to learn to earn money quickly in a Forex Trading.
The main intention of a Forex trading is to buy the currency of another country with an expectation for a change in the money value of the currency so that the Forex trader can sell the currency and thereby earning profit from the transaction. For example, if a trader purchases 10,000 Euros @ 1.1800 USD/ Euro, then he would have to pay 11,800 USD. But then later when he re-exchanges the 10,000 Euros @ 1.2500USD/Euro, He would earn a profit of 700 USD as he would get 12,500 USD in return. Therefore, an exchange rate indicates the relation of two currencies when they are valued against each other. This again with an example would be, USD/EUR exchange rate would mean, the number of USDs that can be purchased with one Euro.
When currencies are quoted, they are done so in pairs, e.g. USD/INR. It is quoted so because a currency is sold while the other is bought. The currency before the slash is called a “Base currency” and the other is known as “Quote currency”. Here USD is the base currency and INR is the quote currency. In a Forex trading, buying would mean, buying the base currency by selling the quote currency. In the example above, it would be to buy USD by selling INR where the base currency is expected to rise in money value to sell it for a higher price. Forex traders would call this process as “going long”. And selling means to sell the base currency and buy the quote currency. In the example above, it would be, selling USD and buying INR, where it would be expected that the base currency would fall in value to buy it for a lower price. This, in Forex trading is called “going short”.
In a Forex transaction, there are two prices known as Bid and Ask. Bid is a price at which the dealer wants to buy the base currency in exchange of the quote currency. Ask is the price at which the dealer wants to sell the base currency for the quote currency. Therefore, Bid is the best price for the Forex trader to sell to the market and Ask is the best price to buy from the market.
In Forex trading the trading is done in ‘lots’ of 1000 units of the currency. Therefore, just incase there is a short in capital to perform the trade, the Forex trader would still have an option called ‘Margin Trading’ to help them trade in Forex market without huge initial capital.
These are a few basics in Forex trading.


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